Fluffy Japanese Strawberry Cake

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This elegant Japanese Strawberry Cake features a delicate, light sponge cake baked using a water bath technique for optimal moisture. The cake is sliced into two layers, brushed with a simple syrup, then filled with macerated strawberries and stabilized whipped cream frosting. The outer layer is frosted with the same light cream and decorated with fresh strawberries on top. The result is a beautifully balanced dessert that's not overly sweet, with the perfect combination of airy cake, juicy fruit, and cloud-like cream.

A woman with a spoon in her hand.
Written by Emma
Last modified on Mon, 11 Aug 2025 21:17:05 GMT
A slice of cake with strawberries on top. Bookmark
A slice of cake with strawberries on top. | mygourmetflavors.com

This Japanese Strawberry Cake transforms simple ingredients into a light, ethereal dessert that feels like eating a cloud studded with fresh strawberries. The delicate sponge layers embrace sweet cream and juicy berries for a treat that's as beautiful as it delicious.

I first made this cake for my daughter's birthday after she fell in love with Japanese patisserie during our family trip to Tokyo. The look on her face when she took her first bite made all the careful steps worthwhile.

Ingredients

  • Whole milk creates moisture and tenderness in the sponge
  • Unsalted butter adds richness without overwhelming the delicate flavors
  • Cake flour with lower protein content ensures a light texture
  • Egg yolks provide structure and richness to the cake base
  • Egg whites whipped separately create the signature airy texture
  • Sugar balanced perfectly to complement the natural sweetness of strawberries
  • Fresh strawberries both inside and decorating the cake showcase seasonal fruit
  • Heavy whipping cream with high fat content produces the silkiest frosting
  • Confectioners sugar dissolves seamlessly into the whipped cream
  • Optional gelatin stabilizes the cream for longer holding time

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Cake Pan
Line an 8" round cake pan with parchment paper cut to fit the bottom. This prevents sticking and ensures easy removal. Set up a water bath by selecting a larger pan that can hold your cake pan with room for water around it. The water bath creates gentle, even heating that prevents the delicate sponge from drying out.
Create the Batter Base
Melt butter and milk together until just combined. The warmth helps them integrate perfectly. Sift cake flour directly into this mixture for ultimate smoothness. Fold in egg yolks with gentle strokes to maintain the light texture we're building.
Whip the Egg Whites
Beat egg whites until frothy, then gradually add sugar while continuing to beat. Watch carefully for glossy medium peaks. This step incorporates air that gives the cake its characteristic lightness. The gradual sugar addition creates stability in the meringue.
Combine Components
Fold a quarter of the beaten whites into the yolk mixture first to lighten it. This clever technique prevents deflating the whites. Then fold the lightened yolk mixture back into the remaining whites with gentle, sweeping motions until just combined. Overmixing will deflate the batter and result in a dense cake.
Bake with Care
Pour the batter into the prepared pan and drop it twice from a small height to release large air bubbles. Place in the water bath and bake low and slow. The extended baking time at moderate temperature ensures even cooking without drying. Resist opening the oven early which can cause collapse.
Prepare Strawberries
Macerate sliced strawberries with sugar to draw out juices and intensify flavor. This simple step transforms ordinary berries into glistening jewels with concentrated sweetness. The reserved juice becomes part of the cake syrup for an extra flavor boost.
Whip Perfect Cream
Beat heavy cream with confectioners sugar just until soft peaks form. The optional gelatin stabilizer extends holding time and prevents weeping. Timing is crucial here. Overwhipping can create a grainy texture that ruins the smooth mouthfeel.
Layer with Precision
Cut the cooled cake horizontally into two even layers after trimming the top. Brush both cut surfaces with syrup to add moisture and flavor. Apply thin cream layers with careful attention to evenness. The strawberry placement between layers should be methodical for consistent distribution in each slice.
A cake with strawberries and blueberries on top. Bookmark
A cake with strawberries and blueberries on top. | mygourmetflavors.com

My favorite part of this recipe is watching guests take their first bite. There's always that moment of surprise when they discover how the barely sweet cream complements the natural sweetness of strawberries without overwhelming them.

The Art of Japanese Cake Texture

Japanese cakes differ fundamentally from Western cakes in their texture philosophy. They prioritize lightness over richness, focusing on creating an airy, cloud-like mouthfeel. The technique of separating eggs and folding in whipped whites creates a unique structure that Western butter cakes simply cannot achieve. This recipe stays true to authentic Japanese techniques with its water bath baking method and precise handling of ingredients.

Perfect Seasonal Adaptations

While strawberries create the classic version, this versatile cake welcomes seasonal variations. Summer peaches sliced thinly work beautifully, as do mixed berries in late spring. For autumn, try poached pears with a hint of cinnamon in the syrup. Winter versions can incorporate citrus segments for brightness. The neutral canvas of the sponge and cream adapts to whatever fruit is at its peak freshness.

Serving Suggestions

Serve this cake slightly chilled but not cold for the optimal texture experience. A small dusting of confectioners sugar just before presenting adds an elegant finishing touch. Pair with unsweetened green tea which cuts through the cream and complements the delicate cake beautifully. For special occasions, a small glass of sparkling wine creates a lovely contrast to the subtle sweetness.

Storage Success

Store any leftover cake in the refrigerator for up to two days, though the texture begins changing after the first day. The stabilized cream version holds up significantly better than the traditional version. For best results, place toothpicks around the cake before covering with plastic wrap to prevent the wrap from sticking to the cream. Allow the cake to sit at room temperature for 20 minutes before serving leftovers to restore the ideal texture.

Recipe FAQs

→ What makes Japanese Strawberry Cake different from other strawberry cakes?

Japanese Strawberry Cake features a much lighter, airier sponge cake than Western versions. It uses less sugar, incorporates a water bath baking method, and focuses on a delicate balance between the subtle sweetness of the cake, fresh strawberries, and lightly sweetened whipped cream.

→ Can I make this cake without gelatin for the whipped cream?

Yes, the gelatin is optional and only used to stabilize the cream for longer shelf life. Without gelatin, the cake should be served immediately or within a few hours of preparation for best results.

→ How long does Japanese Strawberry Cake stay fresh?

With stabilized cream (using gelatin), the cake can be refrigerated for up to 2 days. Without stabilized cream, it's best consumed within 24 hours. The cake should always be refrigerated due to the fresh cream and strawberries.

→ Why is a water bath used when baking the cake?

The water bath (bain-marie) provides gentle, even heat distribution and adds moisture to the oven environment. This helps create the signature light, moist texture of Japanese sponge cake without drying out the edges.

→ What's the purpose of macerating the strawberries with sugar?

Macerating strawberries with sugar draws out their natural juices, making them softer, glossier, and more flavorful. The reserved liquid can be added to the cake syrup for an extra boost of strawberry flavor throughout the cake.

→ Can I use cake flour substitute if I don't have cake flour?

Yes, you can make a cake flour substitute by replacing 2 tablespoons of all-purpose flour with cornstarch for every cup of flour. Sift them together several times to ensure they're well incorporated and aerated.

Japanese Strawberry Cake

Light sponge cake with layers of fresh strawberries and whipped cream frosting, a delicate Japanese dessert classic.

Prep Time
45 min
Cooking Time
90 min
Total Time
135 min
Written by: Emma

Category: Baking

Skill Level: Intermediate

Cuisine Type: Japanese

Output: 8 Servings (One 8-inch two-layer cake)

Dietary Preferences: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Cake

01 80 g (1/3 cup) whole milk
02 50 g (3 1/2 tablespoons) unsalted butter
03 75 g (1/2 cup + 1/2 tablespoon) cake flour
04 4 large egg yolks
05 4 large egg whites
06 70 g (5 1/2 tablespoons) caster sugar

→ Strawberries

07 340-450 g (12 oz to 1 lb) fresh strawberries, divided
08 1 1/2 teaspoons sugar

→ Whipped Cream Frosting

09 280 g (10 oz) heavy whipping cream
10 2 tablespoons confectioners sugar
11 3/4 teaspoon gelatin (Optional)
12 2 tablespoons cold water (Optional)

→ Cake Syrup

13 2 tablespoons sugar
14 3 tablespoons hot water

Steps

Step 01

Cut a piece of parchment paper to fit the bottom of an 8" round cake pan and line the pan with it.

Step 02

Preheat the oven to 325°F (160°C).

Step 03

Prepare a high-walled pan or baking dish that fits your cake pan to use as a water bath. Boil water to cover 1 inch (2.5 cm) of the pan. If using a springform or removable-bottom cake pan, wrap the outside with several layers of foil to prevent water leakage.

Step 04

Combine milk and butter in a medium-sized heatproof bowl. Microwave until melted and stir to mix well.

Step 05

Sift cake flour into the milk-butter mixture. Mix gently with a spatula until smooth.

Step 06

Add the egg yolks to the flour mixture and mix until evenly combined.

Step 07

In a clean mixing bowl, beat egg whites at medium-high speed until frothy. Gradually add sugar while continuing to beat until glossy with medium peaks forming.

Step 08

Fold 1/4 of the beaten egg whites into the yolk mixture until smooth. Pour this mixture back into the remaining egg whites and continue folding until just combined, avoiding overmixing.

Step 09

Pour the batter into the lined cake pan. Drop the pan from 5" (12 cm) height onto the table twice to release large air bubbles.

Step 10

Place the cake pan in the water bath and add hot water to a 1-inch depth. Bake for 1 hour 30 minutes, or until a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean and the cake has pulled away from the sides. Do not open the oven during the first hour of baking.

Step 11

Run a knife along the edge of the pan to release the cake. Flip onto a cooling rack and let cool completely before cutting and decorating.

Step 12

While the cake cools, slice 225 g (8 oz) of strawberries into 0.5 cm (1/4") slices and place in a bowl. Sprinkle with sugar, toss to coat, and let sit for 1-2 hours until glossy. Remove strawberries from the liquid and reserve the syrup.

Step 13

Combine sugar and hot water in a small bowl, stirring until sugar dissolves. Optionally, add the reserved strawberry liquid for enhanced flavor (note: this will tint the cake slightly pink).

Step 14

Combine gelatin and cold water in a small bowl and let sit for 5 minutes. Once gelatin has bloomed, heat briefly until fully melted. Whip cream with sifted confectioners sugar at medium speed until very soft peaks begin to form. Mix a large scoop of whipped cream into the melted gelatin, then drizzle this mixture back into the remaining cream. Continue whipping briefly until soft peaks form, being careful not to overwhip.

Step 15

If not stabilizing, simply whip the heavy cream with sifted confectioners sugar at medium speed until firm peaks form.

Step 16

Once completely cooled, measure the cake height on all four sides. Use toothpicks to mark where to trim the top and where to cut the cake horizontally. Use a serrated knife to remove the browned top, then slice the cake into two even layers.

Step 17

Place the top layer on a cake stand, cut side down. Brush syrup evenly over the surface. Flip the bottom layer upside down and brush with syrup as well.

Step 18

Spread a thin, even layer of whipped cream on the cake layer on the stand. Arrange macerated strawberry slices evenly across the cream layer.

Step 19

Add another dollop of cream on top of the strawberries and spread evenly until just spilling over the edges.

Step 20

Place the second cake layer on top, aligning it with the bottom layer. Add cream to the top and spread evenly, then smooth the sides using excess cream from the edges. Add additional cream if needed.

Step 21

Apply a thicker layer of cream on top and sides. Optionally, use remaining cream in a piping bag for decorative elements. Arrange remaining fresh strawberries on top of the cake.

Step 22

For stabilized cream, refrigerate uncovered for at least 30 minutes. For standard cream, serve immediately or within a few hours. Cut with a serrated knife, allowing stabilized cake to come to room temperature for about 1 hour before serving for optimal texture.

Notes

  1. For best results, ensure all ingredients are at room temperature before beginning.
  2. The water bath technique creates a moist, evenly baked cake with a fine crumb structure.
  3. Stabilized cream holds its shape longer, making it ideal if preparing the cake several hours in advance.

Essential Tools

  • 8-inch round cake pan
  • Larger pan for water bath
  • Stand mixer or hand mixer
  • Parchment paper
  • Serrated knife
  • Offset spatula
  • Pastry brush
  • Rotating cake stand (recommended)

Allergen Info

Check each ingredient for potential allergens and consult a medical professional if needed.
  • Contains dairy (milk, butter, cream)
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains gluten (cake flour)

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

These details are for reference only and shouldn't replace expert medical advice.
  • Calories: 320
  • Fats: 21.4 g
  • Carbohydrates: 28.5 g
  • Proteins: 4.8 g